March 30, 2008

Gun rights protect us from . . . ?

No government is trustworthy or benign. Government of any kind -- in any nation -- is to be viewed with extreme suspicion.

Guns in the hands of citizens are not about target practice and duck hunting. They are part of the serious business of ensuring that Americans can remain free of a tyrannical federal government:
The Second Amendment was directed at the new federal government as a warrant against federal encroachments, usurpations and tyranny. Even Alexander Hamilton, the most outspoken of the Federalists, would be aghast at seeing this warrant being brushed aside as an antiquarian relic in oral arguments before the Supreme Court.

The District of Columbia is focusing on “the devastation worked by handguns.” The nine justices [in the DC gun ban case] appear to be focusing on whether the Second Amendment creates an individual or collective right. Nobody has highlighted the fact that the Founders were agreeing to tie the hands of the federal government created by the Philadelphia Convention — and only that government.[1]
The Supreme Court has done its best over the years to dismantle the legal protections against the Leviathan state, a massively powerful federal government. Frank Creel provides a brief but accurate summary of the way in which it has undermined or even neutralized the original scheme of the Constitution through the "nebulous strands" of the 14th Amendment:
Some will immediately reply that the “doctrine of incorporation” woven by successive courts out of the nebulous strands of the 14th Amendment is what renders the elephant [behind the DC gun law] invisible. Just so. That historical fact is, indeed, what the court should be focusing on now that plaintiff Heller’s complaint and the District’s appeal have thrown the issue into its lap.

Some pertinent questions: How is interpretation of a later amendment permitted to antiquate the original understanding of the Second Amendment, render the Ninth and 10th amendments historical oddities, and generally stand the pristine Bill of Rights on its head, such that those rights are undermined as bulwarks against federal encroachments and mysteriously made into cudgels against the states and the people they were intended to protect?[2]
Here's my prediction: the Supreme Court -- true to form -- will interpret the Second Amendment out of existence and justify its decision as a vindication of legitimate government efforts to reduce crime and gun violence.

I predict this based purely on cynicism. All the battles over appointments to the court and handwringing about who will be appointed by a Republican or Democrat president are a waste of time. Given the choice between expanding or protecting freedom on the one hand and regulating or governing Americans on the other, the court will vote to restrict freedom.

Why would it do otherwise? The 51 bar associations of the states and the District of Columbia, and many other bar associations clustered around the federal courts, are all populated with lawyers who, to a man, know full well how the Constitution has been distorted by the Supreme Court. They will do precisely nothing to highlight this fact for their fellow citizens or work to undo these distortions. Are these august associations and their esteemed members going to rise up in protest at this next legal betrayal? Will the press, Hollywood, Broadway, academe? I'll leave you to ponder those tough questions.

Bottom line: the court has a free hand to search out emanations, permutations, interstices, glosses, patinas, nuances, harmonics, best practices, tintinnabulations, and whispers from on high in the text of the Federal Consitution.

My prediction has the same basis as my related prediction involving the Executive or Legislative Branch and the matter of border control. Given a choice that affirms and strengthens national sovereignty and the interests of the American majority, on the one hand, and negating these, on the other, both of these branches will choose the latter option. The law of gravity is more iffy than that iron rule.

I hope I am dead wrong on both of these predictions. But, for now, I am operating with the First Principle of Cynicism in mind:
The race is not always to the swift, or the battle to the strong, but that's the way the smart money bets.
Bet on the erosion of freedom and you won't go wrong.

If you'd like a snapshot of how far we are from living in a free society after 219 years of Supreme Court jurisprudence, consider this description of what a free society would look like:
In terms of [things that are concrete], by capitalism I mean an economy with no progressive taxes, no central bank, no pure paper currency, no drug prohibition, no gun prohibition, no "affirmative action" employment mandates for any ethnic group, no government-run health care, no federal departments of education, energy, labor, homeland security, health and human services, no DEA, BATFE, SEC, EPA, FTC, FDA, no minimum legal wage rates, no price controls, no tariffs, no welfare — domestic or foreign, rural or urban, for the rich or the poor. You know, a free economy![3]
It is beyond the scope of this post to say definitively which of these policies, laws, agencies, or programs would be unsustainable under the Constitution of 1789.

However, the list is instructive because it shows dramatically to what extent government has expanded into every area of life. No doubt each one of these came to be because the answer was "Yes" to the question "Do we need to fix the problem of [________]?" Doubtless, too, the people who voted to anchor these things in concrete couldn't have cared less about the resulting particular (or aggregate) diminution of liberty in the United States.

Supreme Court justices know this, and they know that one more deprivation of our liberties won't disturb anyone overly. Yes, Kelo caused a few ripples but it's now been swallowed by the waves.

A decision neutering the 2nd Amendment will similarly find its way into the law books, to be accompanied by a clever quip. When the Supreme Court betrayed the Constitution by surrendering to FDR and the New Deal Democrats in the face of a threat to "pack the court," the law books record the witticism of that time that the junking of almost 150 years of Supreme Court jurisprudence was "the switch in time that saved nine."

The neutering of the 2nd Amendment will similarly be recorded in the law texts as a quaint anachronism overtaken by the need to solve a more contemporary problem. A living constitution must adapt to the times, you see, just like a living contract and living marriage vows.

The obfuscating ditty could go like this:
Arms are for hugging.
This we mandate.
Don't cry about tyranny.
We cannot relate.
There'll always be liberty.
Since we're so sincere.
Call 911 if there's trouble.
Don't bug us up here.
If I'm wrong about this, I will be positively delighted to read and reread every horse laugh sent my way.

Notes
[1]"Don’t ignore the elephant behind the gun law." By Frank Creel, examiner.com, 3/24/08.
[2] Id. (Emphasis added).
[3] "The Anti-Capitalists: Barbarians at the Gate." By Larry J. Sechrest, Ludwig von Mises Institute, 3/24/08.

5 comments:

David said...

Dear Bunny,

First, anybody who likes George MacDonald Fraser can't be all bad. There is no better series in all of bookdom than Flashman.

However, I suggest here that it is not your cynicism that forces your conclusion, but partisanship, which appears clear from the rest of your post.

In the long run, it is of little importance whether or not an individual right to own a gun is found in the 2d amendment. There is enough historical on either side to give some legitimacy to the decision and there are valid policy reasons on both sides as well.

However, partisanship makes conservatives fear a defeat in the Supreme Court in this case. Rest assured. Justice Kennedy has signaled his intention to find an individual right in that amendment. That virtually automatically means the gun lobby will be successful. The Supreme Court often acts politically in controversial issues when there is no clear right or wrong (although they will often pretend it is clear) and they will do so here.

You have no more reason to fear losing this than conservatives had to to fear a convention fight in their party instead of the Democrats (many conservatives I know did), or that the Supreme Court would not rule for Bush in Bush v. Gore (all conservatives I know did). There was no good reason to believe either of those things. Partisanship makes everyone lose reason. I have a liberal friend who thinks all S. Ct. decisions will be conservative decisions and that any decision he doesn't like was made by a conservative majority.

I do expect that there will be the same type of time, place & manner restrictions as exist with first amendment speech rights, though. I doubt Kennedy would go along with any opinion that did not leave room for that.

There is nothing about the second amendment that requires a person to believe one way or the other which is related to their political attachments. Yet, somehow (i.e., partisanship) it does.

Whether there is an individual right in that amendment can only be determined by historical analysis, which, unfortunately in this case, as with many others, there is no clear solution.

But, rest assured, the court will find that right. You can slam me at deisenberg.blogspot.com if I am wrong. I wrote on this issue a week or so ago and some time last year also wrote about how the court had not turned as rightward as the media thinks. Feel free to respond in kind there anytime. I love a (polite) argument.

All that being said, you have a nice blog, and write very well. I'll take a look at the rest of your stuff.

Anonymous said...

The peoples right to keep and bear arms, is their right of self preservation, this is one of those inalienable rights of the people. Those founding principals of this Nation declare it, and our second amendment guaranties it, and even before these rights had been declared, they were ours.

Properly produced and properly excepted changes, to these amendments, and therefore this Constitution, are to the rights of this Nation, and these rights are nonnegotiable, and are not to be left improperly attended, by those authorities of this, or any other Judiciary, when the gravity of such opinions have overarched there own authorities.

Col. B. Bunny said...

For Dave:

Dear Dave

Thanks for your thoughtful comment. I appreciate your taking so much time to write it.

"First, anybody who likes George MacDonald Fraser can't be all bad."

From which I am to infer that I am partly bad?

:-)

Yes, Flashman is a huge treat. What a great, great idea that was to insert him into those fascinating events. If you like Fraser, I suggest John Masters. His Bugles and a Tiger is just a superb account of his experiences in the Indian Army with the Ghurkas. Nevil Shute's A Town Like Alice (audio version) was also a delight. I forget if I listed them in my profile or not. If I did, I'm telling you about them again.

Thanks also for your kind words about my writing style. The doing of it, or the attempt, depending on your take on this, is its own reward at present, given my anemic weekly (weakly?) readership numbers. I do enjoy it all very much and positively delight in reading the witty, learned and insightful blogs of others from all over creation. A humbling process at times . . . . Ditto on polite debate. There are some bloggers out there who impress me with their ability to turn aside anger and excess and make substantive responses. That's as enjoyable as the opposite is a disappointment.

I've thought about whether it's partisanship that impels me to my prediction. Certainly, you can't mean that I'm espousing some Republican position. Conservative, to be sure, but is that an aspect of "partisanship"? One can hardly say that the Republican Party is conservative. The party that gives us socialism on the half shell conservative?

Insipid, maybe. The Republicans are quite happy with socialism. They just don't want it implemented as fast as the Dems. That socialism, just at a rate that's slower than the Democrats? Would that there were a conservative party to which I could bow in all that I do.

I think I am accurate to say that I'm cynical. Yes, I favor limited government in every sphere, save for vigorous and proper enforcement of the criminal and national security laws. But I'm cynical because I believe the curse of liberalism is so deep that even a cut and dried issue like eminent domain only for a "public use" did not prevent the Supreme Court from validating a cheesy local exercise of governmental power to further a private interest. The New Deal Supreme Court gave up over a century of its prior decisions, made a complete volte face, and laid down like a cur dog with its hind legs in the air. As I said, this is fine with each and every bar association in the country. Their continuing silence on this issue is proof positive of their firm commitment to expediency.

So, I don't think it's a matter of partisanship to say that I think the Fifth Amendment should be construed properly. Or to say that we lose badly when abortion is made a federal issue — rather then the state issue it is — on grounds purely of expediency. And I do think it's properly called cynicism when I say that I am certain that whenever the Supreme Court acts it will act to diminish liberty, as it did with the legislation of the New Deal and the Kelo. It's not only at the top, it's also at the bottom. Rare indeed is the fellow citizen I encounter, or have encountered, who shows the least awareness of Article I, Sect. 8, or the Tenth Amendment.

I'm cynical because I think we as a nation pay a lot of lip service to freedom but a huge number of Americans think their duty to defend their liberties is discharged by consuming a hot dog and numerous beers on the Fourth of July. From top to bottom, for a great many citizens, the sentiments in the early flag, "Don't Tread on Me," are utterly foreign. The Supreme Court's decision probably will be based on some spongy "policy" justification like protecting "the children" and Santa Claus.

Let me look at one paragraph of yours: "In the long run, it is of little importance whether or not an individual right to own a gun is found in the 2d amendment. There is enough historical on either side to give some legitimacy to the decision and there are valid policy reasons on both sides as well."

First, I think it makes a big difference whether the Court finds an individual right or not. Since the right to bear arms was conceived of as a protection against the federal government, I don't want a bastard Supreme Court decision that says my right is in any way contingent on whether I'm part of the militia, whatever that is. A militia (National Guard apparently) that can be nationalized by the President?

I don't think so.

I'm not well versed in the background of the Second Amendment and my original post was only to argue that the Supreme Court, no matter what, is going to find in favor of an augmentation of the power of government and a diminution of individual freedom of action. If it's the correct way to decide then so be it. My belief that the (original) Constitution is a document hugely weighted in favor of liberty and my belief that a fundamental protection of that Constitution would not be bound up in any way with government organizations or official discretion.

Secondly, another part of your paragraph I quoted above is interesting. You say there are valid policy reasons on both sides. That's just "living Constitution" "jurisprudence." Whether there are good policy reasons on one side or another is irrelevant. The issues are (a) What does the Second Amendment of the Constitution say? and (b) If it's not clear, what was the historical basis and, more importantly, the 1789 understanding of what that amendment meant? Forget your 2008 "policy reasons." Phooey.

Wait. I see you really believe that it should depend on historical analysis. (No sarcasm intended.) We'll see if the court writes an opinion with some integrity that also educates us on the correct historical background of the amendment.

I don't agree with your logic here: "Justice Kennedy has signaled his intention to find an individual right in that amendment. That virtually automatically means the gun lobby will be successful." Kennedy's vote # 1 for an individual right. That doesn't automatically mean that there will be four more behind him.

I agree that the court "acts politically in controversial issues." They shouldn't. They should follow the law. The court did immense damage with the abortion decision. It made a political call and came up with an intellectually corrupt decision to justify it. Abortion is a state issue. Period, period, period. 100% of the heartburn over it now on the part of our constitutionally illiterate citizenry is about the morality of abortion. It is a moral issue but one that should be debated in the context of state prohibition or not.

The Supreme Court got it right in Bush v. Gore when it stopped the Supreme Court of Florida from handing the election — improperly — to Gore. It's crystal clear now that Bush prevailed on all the recounts. I presume the Supreme Court was looking at similarly hard facts.

I will look at your blog with interest. I see that you have a substantial post on the RTBA evidencing considerable learning on that matter. The above is written with an eye only on your comments here.

For JMB:

Thanks for your quote JMB. It's the flip side of what I was saying above about the right's not being subject to the discretion or control of government officials. I mean executive branch officials, of course. We can't rely on judicial branch officials either. In a perfect world, the Supreme Court in the forthcoming decision should just say, "The whole issue is just way too far into territory of fundamental rights for us to add anything of value to the debate. The DC law is void on its face. Deal with it."

Anonymous said...

You are right Col. Bunny,
I also think that having one more enemy to this Constitution, encouraging another, is most discouraging.

Anonymous said...

Sorry I took so long with this thought, Col. Bunny, but I am extremely busy.

"The Second Amendment was directed at the new federal government as a warrant against federal encroachments, usurpations and tyranny." - Col, Bunny

"The conventions of a number of the States having at the time of their adopting the Constitution, expressed a desire, in order to prevent misconstruction or abuse of its powers, that further declaratory and restrictive clauses should be added." - preamble to the amendments.

These amendments are directed to prevent the abuse of this document, from all government agencies, the Federal government, the State governments, as well as to the Judiciary.